What You Need To Know About Energy
Our Energy Sources
Emerging Technologies
No matter how the U.S. energy portfolio changes, an increasing share of future needs will be met by energy-conversion and energy-demand technologies now in the research or development stage. Some will require substantial improvements—or even research breakthroughs—to have a major impact on our energy budget.
Some options are described below. Whether and to what extent any of these technologies ultimately contributes to changing our energy future will depend on many factors, from advances in technology development to the priorities reflected in government policy.
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- All-Electric Vehicle (EV)
A vehicle powered entirely by electricity stored in on-board batteries and without access to the use of gasoline or diesel fuel as an alternative energy source. Batteries are recharged by plugging them into an electricity source while the vehicle is parked.
National Academies
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Source Material
- America’s Energy Future: Technology and Transformation (2009)
- Liquid Transportation Fuels from Coal and Biomass: Technological Status, Costs, and Environmental Impacts (2009)
- Review of the Research Program of the FreedomCAR and Fuel Partnership: Second Report (2008)
- Review of DOE’s Nuclear Energy Research and Development Program (2007)